Indian Judiciary and the ‘State’ in Article 12 of the Constitution: Can there be an ‘Essential’ State?

An examination of the scope of ‘state’ under article 12 is important because it essentially defines the limits of the most fundamental of rights i.e the right to claim fundamental rights. In essence it is a matter of circumscribing the boundaries of a citizen’s relationship with the state and calibrating these parameters so that the […]

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